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Showing posts with label Constitutional History. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Constitutional History. Show all posts

03 March 2026

BOOK: Christian HILLGRUBER, Souveränität oder Nation? Die politische und rechtliche Schlüsselfrage der Revolution von 1848/49 oder: Der lange deutsche Weg zur Anerkennung der Volkssouveränität [Schönburger Gespräche zu Recht und Staat] (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2025), 55 p., ISBN 978-3-16-164892-2

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ABOUT THE BOOK:
 
Die deutsche Revolution von 1848/49 war verfassungsrechtlich wie politisch vom Ringen um die verfassunggebende Gewalt geprägt. Das von der Frankfurter Nationalversammlung reklamierte Prinzip der Volkssouveränität forderte das überkommene monarchische Prinzip heraus. In der Folge stand dem vom Paulskirchenparlament geltend gemachten Alleinentscheidungsrecht über eine neue gesamtdeutsche Verfassung das von den monarchischen Regierungen der Einzelstaaten verfochtene Mitentscheidungsrecht gegenüber, das auf eine Vereinbarungslösung drängte. In dieser Auseinandersetzung konnte sich der Grundsatz der Volkssouveränität gegen die überlegenen Kräfte der Beharrung noch nicht durchsetzen. Erst die mit der Novemberrevolution 1918 errungene verfassunggebende Gewalt des deutschen Volkes schuf die Basis der Weimarer Reichsverfassung. Sie bildet auch die Legitimationsgrundlage des Grundgesetzes.
 
TABLE OF CONTENT:
 
I. Einleitung
II. Die Spaltung der nationalen Verfassungsbewegung in Liberale und Demokraten
III. Die Spannungen zwischen Demokraten und Liberalen in der Heidelberger Versammlung und die unterschiedliche Haltung gegenüber dem Bundestag
IV. Die Perspektive einer Verständigungslösung
V. Die Debatten im Vorparlament
VI. Der „kühne Griff" nach der politischen Macht im Namen der Volkssouveränität
VII. Der tiefere Grunddissens: Ganze oder geteilte Souveränität?
VIII. Das Ende aller Hoffnungen: Weder Republik noch konstitutionelle Monarchie
IX. Nachspiel: Von Frankfurt über Erfurt nach Berlin/Versailles
X. Weimar: Das Reich, das sind wir.
XI. Bonn: Das Grundgesetz als Ausprägung des Prinzips der Volkssouveränität
 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
 
Christian Hillgruber Geboren 1963; Studium der Rechtswissenschaft an der Universität zu Köln; 1988 Erste Juristische Staatsprüfung; 1991 Promotion (Köln); 1997 Habilitation (Köln); Professur an den Universitäten Heidelberg und Erlangen-Nürnberg; Inhaber eines Lehrstuhls für Öffentliches Recht an der Universität Bonn und Direktor des dortigen Instituts für Kirchenrecht.
 
Find more here.  
 

16 February 2026

SEMINAR: Il "racconto" della Costituzione, conferenza di Giuseppe Speciale - MILHIS Talks (Milan: Università degli Studi di Milano, 18 FEB 2026)

 

(Source: MILHIS)


MILHIS Talks

Voices. MILHIS Talks

MILHIS Talks is one of the three forms through which MILHIS Voices articulates its approach to legal-historical research. It is conceived as a space for encounter and discussion among legal historians and scholars from related disciplines, where dialogue functions not as a supplement to research, but as a mode of inquiry in its own right.

Rather than offering finished syntheses or formal presentations, Talks foregrounds conversation as a scholarly practice. Each encounter centres on research in progress, recent publications, methodological questions, or shared problems within legal history, creating a setting in which ideas are tested, perspectives are brought into relation, and lines of inquiry are collectively explored.

In this sense, MILHIS Talks gives concrete form to the relational dimension of research. By placing voices in direct conversation, it highlights the intellectual and social processes through which historical–legal knowledge is developed, discussed, and refined. Within the broader framework of MILHIS Voices, Talks affirms dialogue as a central component of historical–legal inquiry, fostering an open yet rigorous environment of shared reflection. MILHIS Talks opens with its first event.


MILHIS Talks meets:

Giuseppe Speciale, Full Professor of Legal History at the University of Catania

Lecture:

Il “racconto” della Costituzione (il metodo costituente e una sana ideologia)

Introduced by:

Filippo Rossi, Associate Professor of Legal History at the University of Milan


📍 Sala Senato, Law and Humanities Library, University of Milan

📅 18 February 2026

🕟 4:30 pm

05 February 2026

SEMINAR: 'In dialogo sulla storia costituzionale italiana: Augusto Antonio Barbera, testimone e protagonista' (Rome: Lumsa Università, 20 FEB 2026)

 


Il Convegno “In dialogo sulla storia costituzionale italiana - Augusto Antonio Barbera, testimone e protagonista” – in programma nella sala Pia dell’Università LUMSA (via di Porta Castello 44, Roma) il 20 febbraio 2026, dalle ore 11.00 – è organizzato dall’Università LUMSA e dal Centro di Ricerca "Leopoldo Elia" (CREL).

 

Il Convegno costituisce la tappa di avvio dell’attività dell’Associazione per la storia costituzionale, una società scientifica che coinvolge studiosi di varie materie storiche e giuridiche, fondata il 7 ottobre 2025 a Roma e che ha tra i suoi soci fondatori alcuni professori dell’Università LUMSA (Francesco BoniniAngelo RinellaMarco OlivettiGian Marco SperelliFilippo Benedetti).

 

Il Convegno intende affrontare il senso degli studi di storia costituzionale in Italia attraverso il contributo di uno dei principali costituzionalisti italiani, il prof. Augusto Antonio Barbera, a lungo ordinario di diritto costituzionale nell’Università di Bologna e testimone-protagonista della storia istituzionale repubblicana nell’ultimo mezzo secolo (come parlamentare, ministro, giudice costituzionale, membro di commissioni sulle riforme costituzionali).

 

Le attività inizieranno con i saluti ai presenti e con una presentazione a cura del prof. Francesco Bonini (rettore dell’Università LUMSA) e del prof. Luigi Lacché (presidente dell’Associazione per la storia costituzionale).

 

Il contributo del prof. Barbera assumerà la forma di una intervista, condotta dai membri del direttivo dell’Associazione per la storia costituzionale. Seguirà un dibattito.

 

L’evento sarà trasmesso da Radio radicale

05 January 2026

ARTICLE: Leonardo RAVAIOLI, "Towards a Conceptual History of the Material Constitution of the EU: Riccardo Monaco’s Contribution to Legal Scholarship" (German Law Journal, Advance Article) [OPEN ACCESS]

 

(image source: CUP)

Abstract:

This Article examines the evolving concept of the material constitution and its application to the EU. The first part focuses on the theory of Italian jurist Costantino Mortati, exploring both its foundations and its contemporary relevance. Mortati’s understanding of the material constitution—deeply rooted in the framework of the modern nation-state—faces significant challenges when extended to supranational entities such as the EU. The second part turns to the work of Riccardo Monaco, who reimagined constitutional normativity in light of European integration. His analysis highlights the dynamic, institutional character of the European Communities’ legal order. The Article traces how the concept of the material constitution has been adapted—and ultimately transformed—within transnational contexts. This transformation reveals both the concept’s interpretive value and the theoretical tensions involved in applying it beyond the boundaries of the nation-state. In particular, it underscores the normative significance of the ECs’ underlying political economy.

Read the article here: DOI 10.1017/glj.2025.10168

18 February 2025

BOOK: Laila SCHESTAG, Zwischenrecht. Die allgemeinen Regeln des Völkerrechts in der frühen Bundesrepublik [Grundlagen der Rechtswissenschaft; 53] (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2024), 287 p., ISBN 978-3-16-163841-1

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ABOUT THE BOOK:

»Das Völkerrecht geht unter allen Umständen dem Bundesrecht und auch dem Bundesverfassungsrecht vor«. Mit diesem Satz des späteren Außenministers Heinrich von Brentano nahm der Parlamentarische Rat die bis heute gültige Fassung von Artikel 25 GG einstimmig an. Noch in der ersten Hälfte der 1950er Jahre stieß der Vorrang des Völkerrechts auf breite Zustimmung. Heute weist die Verfassungsauslegung den allgemeinen Regeln des Völkerrechts nur noch einen 'Zwischenrang' zu: Sie stehen über dem einfachen Recht, aber unter dem Verfassungsrecht. Wie lässt sich die radikale Offenheit des Grundgesetzes gegenüber dem Völkerrecht im Moment der Verfassungsgebung erklären? Warum war sie nicht von Dauer? Diesen Fragen geht Laila Schestag in ihrer ideengeschichtlichen Studie nach. Entlang der Genese zentraler verfassungsrechtlicher Begriffe wie 'Völkerrechtsfreundlichkeit' und 'offene Staatlichkeit' zeigt sie, wie Deutungs- und Bedeutungswandel von Artikel 25 GG den politischen Selbstfindungsprozess der frühen Bundesrepublik spiegeln.
Die Arbeit wurde mit dem Promotionspreis der Juristischen Fakultät der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin 2024 ausgezeichnet.

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

Recht einer Zwischenzeit. Einleitung
Erster Teil: Vor der Verfassung - Die Entstehung von Artikel 25 des Grundgesetzes

Kapitel 1. Motive
Kapitel 2. Entwürfe
Kapitel 3. Diskurse

Zweiter Teil: Unter dem Grundgesetz - Vom internationalen Provisorium zur nationalen Verfassung
Kapitel 1. Revolutionäre Popularität? Die Rangfrage zwischen 1949 und 1957
Kapitel 2. Vom besetzten Provisorium zum europäischen Staat
Kapitel 3. Saturierter Staat? Die Rangfrage zwischen 1958 und 1976

Ein vergessenes Potential? Schluss

ABOUT THE AUTHOR:

Laila Schestag: Geboren 1993; Studium der Rechtswissenschaft an der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; 2018 Erstes Juristisches Staatsexamen; 2021-22 Forschungsaufenthalte am European University Institute in Florenz und am Hans Kelsen-Institut in Wien; 2024 Promotion (HU Berlin); Rechtsreferendariat am Kammergericht Berlin.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0150-1635

Find more here

 


15 January 2025

BOOK: Hinnerk WISSMANN (ed.), Europäische Verfassungen 1789-1990 (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2024), 585 p., ISBN 978-3-16-164214-2

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ABOUT THE BOOK:
 
Die neue Auflage der Textsammlung erscheint als Beitrag zum Verfassungsjahr 2024. Nach 75 Jahren Grundgesetz, das hier in seiner Ursprungsfassung abgedruckt wird, lässt sich erkennen: Freiheit, Demokratie und Rechtsstaat müssen immer wieder neu errungen, verteidigt und bewahrt werden, nach außen wie nach innen. Die hier versammelten historischen Verfassungstexte bezeugen das gemeinsame »Projekt Verfassungsstaat«, das Europa seit Beginn der staatsrechtlichen Moderne geprägt hat. Einen Schwerpunkt bilden deutsche (Reichs- und Landes-)Verfassungen des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts, die typischerweise für einschlägige Lehrveranstaltungen herangezogen werden. Hinzu kommen (in deutscher Übersetzung) besonders wichtige Verfassungen europäischer Staaten ebenso wie zwischenstaatliche Vertragswerke im Zeitraum bis 1990. Ergänzt wird die Sammlung im Anhang durch die Verfassung der USA und wichtige Texte der vormodernen englischen Rechtstradition. Neu abgedruckt wird die Bill of Rights (Amendments 1-10), mit der die amerikanische Bundesverfassung 1789/1791 grundlegende Bürgerrechte aufnahm.
 
Find more here.

28 November 2024

BOOK: Francesco BIAGI, Justin O. FROSINI & Jason MAZZONE (eds.), Comparative Constitutional History. Volume Two: Uses of History in Constitutional Adjudication [History of European Political and Constitutional Thought eds. Erica BENNER, Lásló KONTER & Mark SOMOS; 10] (Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2023), xii + 380 p. ISBN 97890045223739, € 131,89

 

(image source: Brill)

Abstract:

Constitutions are a product of history, but what is the role of history in interpreting and applying constitutional provisions? This volume addresses that question from a comparative perspective, examining different uses of history by courts in determining constitutional meaning. The book shows that there is considerable debate around the role of history in constitutional adjudication. Are, for example, historical public debates over the adoption of a constitution relevant to reading its provisions today? If a constitution represents a break from a prior repressive regime, should courts construe the constitution’s provisions in light of that background? Are former constitutions relevant to interpreting a new constitution? Through an assessment of current practices the volume offers some lessons for the future practices of courts as they adjudicate constitutional cases. Contributors are: Mark D. Rosen, Jorge M. Farinacci-Fernós, Justin Collings, Jean-Christophe Bédard-Rubin, Cem Tecimer, Ángel Aday Jiménez Alemán, Ana Beatriz Robalinho, Keigo Obayashi, Zoltán Szente, Shih-An Wang, and Diego Werneck Arguelhes.

On the editors:

Francesco Biagi is Senior Assistant Professor of Comparative Public Law at the University of Bologna Department of Legal Studies. His latest publications include: European Constitutional Courts and Transitions to Democracy (Cambridge University Press 2020); “Constitution Drafting After the Arab Spring: A Comparative Overview”, 29 Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies 1 (2022). Justin O. Frosini is Associate Professor of Comparative Public Law at the Bocconi University in Milan and Adjunct Professor of Constitutional Law at Johns Hopkins University. He earned his law degree and his doctorate from the University of Bologna. His latest book is Dalla Sovranità del Parlamento alla Sovranità del Popolo. La rivoluzione costituzionale provocata dalla Brexit (Wolters Kluwer-Cedam, 2020). Jason Mazzone is the Albert E. Jenner, Jr. Professor of Law at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign where he also serves as Director of the Program in Constitutional Theory, History and Law. He earned undergraduate and law degrees from Harvard University and his doctorate from Yale University. 

Table of contents:

Acknowledgments

List of Tables

Notes on Contributors

Introduction
  Francesco Biagi, Justin O. Frosini and Jason Mazzone

Part 1
Framing the Problem
1 History Limit or License in Constitutional Adjudication?
  Mark D. Rosen

2 When History Requires the Use of History in Constitutional Adjudication
  Jorge M. Farinacci-Fernós

3 Memory as Mantle Evil Pasts and Judges’ Power in Germany and South Africa
  Justin Collings

Part 2
Historical Precedents and Inter-constitutional Interpretation
4 Comparing Constitutional Historicities The Case of Precedents in Canada and the United States
  Jean-Christophe Bédard-Rubin

5 Inter-constitutional Interpretation A Case Study of the Articles of Confederation
  Cem Tecimer

Part 3
A Matter of Narratives
6 Janus’ Third Face? The Spanish Constitutional Court at the Crossroads of History
  Ángel Aday Jiménez Alemán

7 Competing Narratives The Use of Historical Arguments in Constitutional Interpretation in Brazil
  Ana Beatriz Robalinho

8 Manipulating Constitutional, Legislative and Judicial History Incremental Judicial Activism in the Japanese Supreme Court
  Keigo Obayashi

Part 4
New Democracies and Illiberal Regimes
9 How Not to Use History in Constitutional Interpretation The Aborted Resurrection of the Historical Constitution in Hungary
  Zoltán Szente

10 Using the Authoritarian Past for Constitutional Interpretation in New Democracies The Example of the Taiwan Constitutional Court
  Shih-An Wang

 Conclusion Which History, Whose Past?
  Diego Werneck Arguelhes

 Read moer here: DOI 10.1163/9789004523739.

28 October 2024

BOOK: Alexander JANSEN, Grundrechte als Produkt der Staatsrechtswissenschaft? [Beiträge zur Rechtsgeschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts; 127] (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2024), 193 p., ISBN 978-3-16-163845-9


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ABOUT THE BOOK:
 
Die Grundrechte des Grundgesetzes werden oft als Ergebnis eines Kompromisses verstanden. Dennoch postuliert das Bundesverfassungsgericht, dass sie »eine verfassungsrechtliche Grundentscheidung« enthalten und als solche »für alle Bereiche des Rechts« gelten. Der Aussage liegt damit der Gedanke einer bewussten Entscheidung des Verfassungsgebers zugrunde. Die Grundlage für die Entscheidung des Verfassungsgebers sucht Alexander Jansen in der Staatsrechtslehre. Er untersucht, ob die Lehren der Staatsrechtler Rudolf Smend, Carl Schmitt und Richard Thoma die Entstehung der Grundrechte des Grundgesetzes beeinflusst haben. Im Mittelpunkt stehen die Beratungen des Parlamentarischen Rates über die Grundrechte, die Aufschluss über die Vorstellungen dieser Wissenschaftler geben.
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
 
Einleitung
A. Hinführung
B. Untersuchungsgegenstand
C. Fragestellung
D. Thesen
E. Forschungsstand
F. Gang der Untersuchung
G. Methodenfragen: Wissenschafts- und Dogmengeschichte

Kapitel 1: Integration durch Grundrechte (Rudolf Smend)
A. Vorbemerkung: Die Integrationslehre als Grundlage der Grundrechtskonzeption?
B. Wissenschaftliche Kurzbiographie
C. Die Integrationslehre als Ausgangspunkt der Grundrechtslehre
D. Die Integrationslehre im Parlamentarischen Rat
E. Fazit: Wider die integrative Grundrechtstheorie

Kapitel 2: Dezision und Grundrechte (Carl Schmitt)
A. Vorbemerkung: Der Mythos Carl Schmitt
B. Wissenschaftliche Kurzbiographie
C. Die Grundrechtslehre Carl Schmitts im Parlamentarischen Rat
D. Fazit: Der, dessen Name nicht genannt werden darf

Kapitel 3: Rechtsstaat und Grundrechte (Richard Thoma
A. Vorbemerkung: Thoma als Transporteur liberaler Grundrechtslehren?
B. Wissenschaftliche Kurzbiographie
C. Grundrechtstheorie: Grundrechte als individuelle Abwehrrechte
D. Rolle im Parlamentarischen Rat
E. Die Vorbehaltslehre Thomas im Parlamentarischen Rat
F. Fazit: Lösungsdivergenz trotz Systemkonvergenz

Schluss
A. Kenner der Grundrechtslehren
B. Grundrechte ohne Staatsrechtswissenschaft
C. Grundrechte als Vergangenheitsbewältigung
D. Verwaiste Verfassungsväter
 
Read more here

23 September 2024

BOOK: Philipp WORMS, Kontinuität und Wandel. Die Ausgestaltung der Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit deutscher Länder von der Weimarer Republik bis zur Gegenwart [Schriften zum Öffentlichen Recht; 1544] (Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, 2024), 310 p., ISBN 978-3-428-19237-3

 Cover: Kontinuität und Wandel

ABOUT THE BOOK:

Die Abhandlung widmet sich der geschichtlichen Entwicklung der Verfassungsgerichte der Länder, um auf diese Weise einen Beitrag zur näheren Bestimmung des Verhältnisses zwischen der gegenwärtigen Landesverfassungsgerichtsbarkeit und ihren historischen Vorbildern zu leisten. Dabei untersucht der Autor in einem ersten Schritt, inwieweit die Weimarer Landesstaatsgerichtshöfe prägend waren für die Entwicklung und die Ausgestaltung der Landesverfassungsgerichte wie wir sie heute kennen. Anhand der Länder Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen und Thüringen zeigt der Autor auf, dass die Weimarer Landesstaatsgerichtshöfe trotz ihrer vergleichsweise schmalen Kompetenzkataloge den Vätern und Müttern der westdeutschen Landesverfassungen nach 1945 als Anknüpfungspunkt für die Konzeption der Landesverfassungsgerichte dienten. Dass die Weimarer Landesstaatsgerichtshöfe gleichwohl nicht den einzigen Traditionsstrang darstellten, wird ebenso deutlich. Daher beleuchtet der Autor in einem zweiten Schritt, welchen übrigen Einflussfaktoren die Ausgestaltung der Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit nach 1945 ausgesetzt war und wie unterschiedlich stark sich diese Faktoren in den jeweiligen Ländern auswirkten.

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

A. Einleitung

B. Methodik

Zur Auswahl der betrachteten Länder – Vorgehensweise – Maßstabsbestimmung

C. Historische Wurzeln der Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit seit 1815
Auf Ebene des Bundes und des Reiches – Auf Ebene der Gliedstaaten

D. Staatsgerichtsbarkeit in der Weimarer Republik
Der Staatsgerichtshof für das Deutsche Reich – Allgemeine Situation der Staatsgerichtsbarkeit in den Ländern

E. Entwicklung und Ausgestaltung ausgewählter Landesverfassungsgerichte
Baden-Württemberg – Bayern – Hessen – Thüringen

F. Landesübergreifende Parallelen
Landesverfassungsgerichte als solitäre Institutionen – Parallele Entwicklungslinien

G. Landesspezifische Aspekte
Baden-Württemberg – Bayern – Hessen – Thüringen

H. Maßgebliche Einflussfaktoren
Grundgesetz und Bundesverfassungsgericht – Eigene historische Landesverfassungen – Weimarer Reichsverfassung – Andere Landesverfassungen – Ausländische Vorbilder – Besatzungsmächte – Persönlichkeiten – Gesamtwürdigung der Einflussfaktoren

I. Schlussbetrachtung

Anlage: Relevante Vorschriften zur Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit seit 1919

Read more here.

 

10 July 2024

BOOK: Ian WARD, The Reformation of the Constitution. Law, Culture and Conflict in Jacobean England (Oxford: Hart, 2024), ISBN

 

(image source: Hart)

Abstract:

This book revisits one of the defining judicial engagements in English legal history. It provides a fresh account of the years 1606 to 1616 which witnessed a series of increasingly volatile confrontations between, on the one side, King James I and his Attorney-General, Sir Francis Bacon, and on the other, Sir Edward Coke, successively Chief Justice of Common Pleas and Lord Chief Justice. At the heart of the dispute were differing opinions regarding the nature of kingship and the reach of prerogative in reformation England. Appreciating the longer context, in the summer of 1616 King James appealed for a reformation of law and constitution to complement the reformation of his Church. Later historians would discern in these debates the seeding of a century of revolution, followed by another four centuries of reform. This book ventures the further thought that the arguments which echoed around Westminster Hall in the first years of the seventeenth century have lost little of their resonance half a millennium on. Breaks with Rome are little easier to 'get done', the margins of executive governance little easier to draw.

Table of contents:

Introduction: Irony and Rhyme 1. Reformation 2. The Aspirations of James Stuart 3. The Casebook of Sir Edward Coke 4. The Lives of Francis Bacon 5. Apotheoses Epilogue

 Read more here.

02 May 2024

BOOK: Peter CANE & H. KUMARASINGHAM (eds.), The Cambridge Constitutional History of the United Kingdom (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023), ISBN 9781009277778 and 9781009277105, € 116,17 and € 116,71

 

(image source: CUP)

Vol. 1: Exploring the Constitution (eds. Peter Cane & H. Humarasingham)
DOI 10.1017/9781009277778

Part I - Perspectives
1 - The Historical Constitution 3-34 By H. Kumarasingham
2 - Law and the Constitution 35-58 By Peter Cane
3 - Political Constitutionalism 59-87 By Richard Bellamy
4 - The Economic Constitution 88-112 By Tony Prosser
5 - Religion and the Constitution to 1688 113-139 By Pippa Catterall
6 - Religion and the Constitution since the Glorious Revolution 140-167 By Pippa Catterall
7 - The Social Democratic Constitution 168-194 By K. D. Ewing
8 - The Constitution of Rights 195-220 By Peter Cane
9 - The People and the Constitution 221-253 By Vernon Bogdanor
10 - Constitutional Theory and Thought 254-282 By Jeffrey Goldsworthy

Part II - Actors and Institutions
11 - Monarchy 285-308 By Edward Cavanagh
12 - Legislatures 309-334 By Michael Gordon
13 - The Executive and the Administration 335-358 By Janet McLean
14 - Judiciaries 359-385 By Joshua Getzler
15 - Coercive Institutions 386-405 By Brice Dickson
16 - Locality, Regionality and Centrality 406-430 By Luke Blaxill
17 - Political Parties 431-454 By Robert Crowcroft

Part III - Politics
18 - Conservatism 457-479 By Asanga Welikala
19 - Liberalism 480-498 By Emily Jones
20 - Socialism 499-519 By Stephen Sedley
21 - Unionism 520-539 By James Mitchell, Alan Convery
22 - Nationalism 540-560 By Michael Keating

Read more with CUP.

Vol. 2: The Changing Constitution (eds. Peter Cane & H. Kumarasingham)
DOI 10.1017/9781009277105

1 - The Kingdoms of Anglo-Saxon England (450–1066) 1-29 By Simon Keynes
2 - England after the Conquestpp 30-62 By George Garnett
3 - England in the Thirteenth Centurypp 63-83 By Paul Brand
4 - England in the Fourteenth Centurypp 84-107 By Christine Carpenter, Andrew M. Spencer
5 - England in the Fifteenth Centurypp 108-130 By David J. Seipp
6 - England in the Sixteenth Centurypp 131-159 By David Chan Smith
7 - The English Constitution in the Seventeenth Centurypp 160-186 Crises of Inadequacy By Glenn Burgess
8 - A European Perspectivepp 187-206 By Tamar Herzog
9 - Wales before Annexationpp 207-230 By Robin Chapman Stacey
10 - The Scottish Constitution before 1707 231-258 By Laura A. M. Stewart
11 - The Eighteenth-Century Constitution 259-287 Settlement and Resettlement By R. A. Melikan
12 - The Constitutional and Parliamentary History of Ireland till the Union 288-316 By Thomas Bartlett
13 - The United Kingdom in the Nineteenth Century 317-342 By Ewen A. Cameron
14 - The United Kingdom in the Twentieth Century 343-369 By Andrew Blick
15 - The Twenty-First-Century Constitution 370-397 By Vernon Bogdanor
16 - Wales since the Annexation 398-421 By Matthew Cragoe
17 - Scotland in the Union 422-442 By Stephen Tierney
18 - Ireland in the Union 443-467 By Donal K. Coffey
19 - The Making of Empire 468-495 By Coel Kirkby
20 - Constitution and Empire 496-528 By H. Kumarasingham

Read more with CUP.


24 April 2024

BOOK: Xavier GIL (ed.), Constitutional Moments - Founding Myths, Charters and Constitutions through History [History of European Political and Constitutional Thought; 11] (Brill, 2024), 542 p., ISBN 978-90-04-54913-5




Book-Abstract: 
      
 “Constitution” is a rich term in Western political culture, encompassing political and juridical doctrine as well as government practices through the ages. This volume examines “constitutional moments” in history, those occasions or episodes when significant steps were taken in the definition or redefinition of polities. Their actors were writers or politicians, rulers or ruled, who found inspiration in a distant past or instead looked towards a future to be drawn anew. This book sheds light on such moments from Ancient Greece to the present day, mostly in Europe but also in the Ottoman world and the Americas, thereby uncovering a revealing variety of constitutional thinking and action throughout history. 

Contributors:

Contributors are: Jon Arrieta, Niall Bond, Luc Brisson, Peter Cholakov, Nora Chonowski, Angela De Benedictis, F. Sinem Eryilmaz, Hakon Evju, Pablo Fernández Albaladejo, Javier Fernández Sebastián, Merieke Gebhardt, Xavier Gil, Mark J. Hill, Ferenc Hörcher, Jaska Kainulainen, Thomas Lorman, Adriana Luna-Fabritius, Ere Nokkala, Brian Kjaer Olesen, András Pap, Nikola Regent, Alberto Mariano Rodríguez Martínez, Pablo Sánchez León, José Reis Santos, and Ersin Yildiz.  

Find more here

10 January 2024

BOOK: Carolina ARMENTEROS & Andrea UNGARI (eds.), A Companion to Italian Constitutional History (1804-1938). The House of Savoy and the Making of the Nation-State [Brill's Companions to European History; 30] (Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2023), ISBN 978-90-04-53730-9

 

(image source: Brill)


Abstract:

This is the first account in English of the making of Italian nationhood from the perspective of constitutional history. It is also the first to consider the role that the House of Savoy played in this process. Bringing together influential experts in the field, the collection covers the evolution of the Italian constitution from Russian diplomacy’s little-known planning of the Risorgimento to the monarchy’s demise after its clashes with fascism. Combining systematic coverage with original research, the volume includes such varied themes as the king’s role in the Italian wars of independence, the Italian peninsula’s forgotten charters of 1848, and the story of the ephemeral building that housed the first Italian parliament. Contributors are: Carolina Armenteros, Andrea Ungari, Paolo Colombo, Frans Willem Lantink, Christian Satto, Giulio Stolfi, Valentina Villa, Tommaso Zerbi, and Romano Ferrari Zumbini.

Table of contents:

Notes on Contributors
List of Figures

Introduction
Carolina Armenteros and Andrea Ungari
1 The Savoy Monarchy and the Parliamentary System: From the Kingdom of Sardinia to the Kingdom of Italy
Andrea Ungari
2 “Changes Appropriate to the Times, and Circumstances”: The Crown and the Modernization of the State in the Kingdom of Sardinia (1814–53)
Giulio Stolfi
3 The Pact and Its Overseer: Crown and Modern Constitutionalism in the Kingdom of Sardinia (1844–52)
Romano Ferrari Zumbini
4 Constitutionalism or “Neoabsolutism”? Monarchies in Italy, 1848–1859/1866
Frans Willem Lantink
5 The Making of Italy (through the Ephemeral): The First Italian Parliament between State-Building, “Risorgimental Neo-Medievalism,” and Glorification of the House of Savoy
Tommaso Zerbi
6 More than Kings: The Role of the Italian Monarchs in the State-Building Process and Foreign Affairs
Valentina Villa
7 The Role of the Crown in the Building of an Italian Identity (1878–1922)
Paolo Colombo
8 1925: The Jubilee of King Victor Emmanuel III  Monarchy and Fascism in a Year of Transition and Afterward
Christian Satto

Conclusions
Francesco Bonini

Bibliography
Index

On the editors:

Carolina Armenteros, PhD. (2005), University of Cambridge, is Professor of Humanities and Social Sciences and Director of the Center for European Studies at the Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra. Her extensive publications on political thought include her monograph The French Idea of History: Joseph de Maistre and his Heirs, 1794-1854 (Cornell, 2011). Andrea Ungari, Ph.D. (2002), is Professor of Contemporary History at the Università Guglielmo Marconi and Professor of the Theory and History of Political Parties and Political Movements at the Università Luiss Guido Carli. He has published more than a dozen books on Italian political and institutional history, including La guerra del Re. Monarchia, sistema politico e Forze armate nella Grande Guerra (Luini, 2018).

Read more here

06 December 2023

ADVANCE ARTICLE: Thomas MOHR, "Irish newspapers and the creation of the 1922 constitution of the Irish Free State" (Comparative Legal History) [OPEN ACCESS]

 

Abstract:

This article attempts to recover perceptions of the Constitution of the Irish Free State at the time of its creation through analysis of Irish newspapers published in 1922. The comparative analysis of contemporary perceptions is intended to serve as a counterweight to perceptions of this Constitution presented in scholarship written in the years after 1922 that have been heavily influenced by knowledge of subsequent events. This article includes analysis of the 1922 Constitution in newspapers based in all regions of the island of Ireland. It covers the jurisdiction of ‘Southern Ireland’, that was evolving into the ‘Irish Free State’, and the jurisdiction of ‘Northern Ireland’ that was destined to remain a part of the United Kingdom. The comparative analysis examines differing viewpoints within and between these two jurisdictions. The conclusion argues that the difficulties and relatively short lifespan experienced by the Constitution of the Irish Free State could not have been easily predicted from the vantage point of 1922.

Read the article here: DOI 10.1080/2049677X.2023.2270389

09 November 2023

BOOK: Alain CHEVALIER, Jean D'ANDLAU, Hervé LEUWERS & Côme SIMIEN (dir.), Quelle République pour la nation ? (1770-1820) [Collection d'études révolutionnaires; 22] (Paris: Société des Études Robespierristes, 2023)

 

(image source: SER)

Abstract:

Dans nos imaginaires, République et Révolution française sont si intimement liées, qu’elles paraissent souvent ne faire qu’un. Pourtant, l’esprit républicain précède la fondation de la république, en septembre 1792 ; de même, la Première République voit se succéder la constitution démocratique de 1793, le gouvernement révolutionnaire, la république des « meilleurs » (1795) et le Consulat… La diversité des projets républicains vient renforcer cette complexité. Tout au long de la séquence révolutionnaire se développent ainsi non pas un républicanisme, mais des républicanismes, qui se recoupent et s’entremêlent, parfois se heurtent et s’affrontent. Ce livre entend explorer ces diverses sensibilités du républicanisme français ainsi que leurs fortunes extérieures, de la veille de la Révolution (au temps des échos de la Révolution américaine) à ses lendemains, lorsque l’Empire puis le retour des rois contraignent la république à devenir « souterraine ».

More information with the publisher (reduced rate until tomorrow). 

18 October 2023

REMINDER: ZOOM SEMINAR: Comparative Legal History Dialogues on Comparative Constitutional History (25 OCT 2023 – 5-6 PM CET)

  


The journal Comparative Legal History is an official academic forum of the European Society for Comparative Legal History. It was first published in 2013 and aims to offer a space for the development of comparative legal history. Based in Europe, it welcomes contributions that explore law in different times and jurisdictions from across the globe. Submissions are currently welcome and are being assessed on a rolling basis.

 

The journal will host a one-hour public session to discuss the contemporary rise in interest in comparative constitutional history. Editors (past and present) will present exploratory points and all attendees will be invited to join in a general discussion.

 

The last few years have seen an explosion of publications on comparative constitutional history, often with a global reach and covering long time spans. What explains this rise in interest in such an approach to constitutional law? What does it signify for the fields of constitutional history and comparative legal history? Is this scholarly development related to contemporary constitutional crises and debates and their global scale? How is this wave of scholarship related to other fields of comparative legal history, and in what ways does it differ from them? Does the field display any shortcomings or blind spots that should be addressed? These and other questions will be explored during this public session.

 

The event is free and open to the public, and it will take place via Zoom.

 

Registration is required by sending an email to clhdialogues@gmail.com.

04 October 2023

CFP: International conference on Constitutional Communities - 8-9 February 2024, KU Leuven (Institute of Philosophy and Faculty of Law)[DEADLINE 25 OCT 2023]


 Call for Papers

International conference on Constitutional Communities

8-9 February 2024 - KU Leuven (Institute of Philosophy and Faculty of Law), Belgium

Deadline for abstract submissions: 25 October 2023 

 

Theme:

Today almost all countries are “constitutional communities” in a broad sense: their constitution provides the basic framework for their common life. This link between community and constitution is increasingly recognized and there is a growing awareness of the potential of constitutions for societal integration. Jürgen Habermas, with his notion of constitutional patriotism, made the case for a collective identity that does not rely on ethnic nationalism. At the same time, the belief that a constitutional document can be the source of a liberal collective identity has been criticized from various angles. A constitution is typically anchored at the national level, while in a globalized world social integration happens at many different levels. Moroever, courts have used the concept of “constitutional identity” to justify divergent interpretations of the rule of law and human rights and to uphold populist claims. Indigenous people sometimes see constitutional recognition as a new form of assimilation. And some critics have claimed that the concept is empty and abstract: constitutional principles are mostly the same across borders so how can they inspire a sense of community?

These developments raise important questions. How do constitutions create communities? Can they really do so? And should they? These questions can be answered from different disciplinary perspectives. Scholars in constitutional law and in the history of law have studied the working of constitutions since long. But legal and political philosophy should also weigh in, as philosophers from the past and the present have amply studied the relation between written laws and community. The issue of constitutional identity can also be approached from an empirical sociological perspective or even from a literary perspective, as it is ultimately the agency of a text that is at stake here. 

By engaging in an interdisciplinary dialogue about constitutions and community, this conference aims to explore the impact that constitutions have and can have in the functioning of communities, and to contribute to our understanding of the concept of constitutional identity.

 

Possible paper topics: 

- Constitutions and community building

- National and/or constitutional identity as legal instruments 

- The relation between constitutional identity and affiliated notions (sovereignty, constituent power, representation, …) 

- Constitutional recognition (of minorities, historically oppressed groups, rights of nature, …)

- Constitutional change 

- Specific philosophers on the role of constitutions 

- Constitutions as a literary genre

 

Submitting your abstract:

If you are interested in presenting your work at this conference, please submit an anonymized abstract (max. 400 words, in .doc, .docx or .pdf format) along with your name, title, and affiliation via e-mail to Ana Van Liedekerke (ana.vanliedekerke@kuleuven.be). The actual presentations can be 15 to 20 minutes long. Abstract should be submitted on 25 October 2023 (CET) at the latest. If accepted, you will be invited to develop your abstract into a full paper of around 5000 words; papers will be precirculated to all conference participants. We welcome submissions both from junior and from senior scholars. We especially encourage scholars from underrepresented groups to apply.


Conference Fee: There will be a registration fee of 75 euro to participate in the conference (40 euro for those attending just one day and reduced prices for KU Leuven students) and an additional fee of 75 euro for those wanting to attend the conference dinner.

Organizers: Raf Geenens, Stefan Sottiaux, Christophe Maes, Roger Ventura Cossin, Ana Van Liedekerke.

This conference is organized by RIPPLE (Research in Political Philosophy and Ethics Leuven) and the Leuven Centre for Public Law. It is part of an interdisciplinary research project on constitutional identity, jointly hosted by KU Leuven's Institute of Philosophy and KU Leuven's Faculty of Law and funded by FWO, the Research Foundation Flanders.​

14 September 2023

SYMPOSIUM: Insegnare la storia costituzionale: problemi, sfide e opportunità (Macerata: Università degli Studi di Macerata, 18/19 SEPT 2023)

(Image source: Wikipedia)


LUNEDÌ 18 SETTEMBRE

ore 15.00 - 19.00

Introduzione

Luigi LACCHÈ (Università di Macerata)

Giuseppe MECCA (Università di Macerata)


Interventi

Bernardo SORDI (Università di Firenze)

Francesco BONINI (Università di Roma LUMSA)

Luca SCUCCIMARRA (Sapienza Università di Roma)

Paolo COLOMBO (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore di Milano)

Anna Gianna MANCA (Università di Trento)

Francesco DI DONATO (Università di Napoli Federico II)

Sonia SCOGNAMIGLIO (Università di Napoli Parthenope)

Sandro GUERRIERI (Sapienza Università di Roma)

Discussione generale


MARTEDÌ 19 SETTEMBRE

ore 9.00 - 12.30

Interventi

Massimiliano GREGORIO (Università di Firenze)

Francesco SODDU (Università di Sassari)

Michela MINESSO (Università di Milano Statale)

Romano FERRARI ZUMBINI (LUISS Guido Carli Roma)

Marco FIORAVANTI (Università di Roma Tor Vergata)

Ronald CAR (Università di Macerata)

Alessandro TORRE (Università di Bari)

Giovanni DI COSIMO (Università di Macerata)

Discussione generale


More information can be found here.